Page 91 - journal-8-1-Full
P. 91

Journal of Thai Traditional & Alternative Medicine                         Vol. 8 No. 1 January-April 2010 ¯Û



                                                                                                   ÒÙ-ÙÚ
             μ“√“ß∑’Ë Ò Õß§åª√–°Õ∫∑“߇§¡’·≈–ƒ∑∏‘Ï∑“ß™’«¿“æ¢Õß “√ °—¥®“°æ◊™ °ÿ≈ Vernonia spp. ∑’Ë °—¥¥â«¬μ—«∑”≈–≈“¬μà“ßÊ
               à«π∑’Ë„™â          μ—«∑”≈–≈“¬   Õß§åª√–°Õ∫∑“߇§¡’          ƒ∑∏‘Ï∑“ß™’«¿“æ           ‡Õ° “√Õâ“ßÕ‘ß

              - V. compactiflora      -      hirsutinolide, glaucolide    -                        Bohlmann et al.,
                                                                                                      Òˆ,Ò˜
                                             hirsutinolide,                                       1982
              - aerial parts of              hirsutinolide acetate
               V. monocephala                glaucolide B
              - V. chalybaea
              root of V. cinerea  -          triterpenes (δ-amyrin acetate,  -                    Misra et al.,
                                                                                                      Ò˘
                                             α-amyrin acetate, 3β-acetoxyurs-                     1984
                                             13(18)-ene, β-amyrin acetate,
                                             β-amyrin, α-amyrin)
              root of V. cinerea  -          unsaturated pentacyclic triterpenoid,  -             Misra et al.,
                                                                                                      Ú
                                             campesterol, α-spinasterol                           1984
              aerial parts of V. cinerea  -  hirsutinolides, glaucolide E, related  -             Jakupovic et al.,
                                                                                                      ÚÒ
                                             lactones                                             1986
              root of V. cinerea  -          3-β-acetoxyurs-19-ene        -                       Misra et al.,
                                                                                                      ÚÛ
                                             (triterpenoid), lupeol acetate                       1993
              leaf of V. cinerea  chloroform,  -                          diuretic (chloroform extract)  Adeboye et al.,
                                                                                                      Úı
                                  methanol,                               and anti-diuretic (methanol  1997
                                  aqueous                                 and extract) activities
              whole plant of V. cinerea  methanol  terpene glycosides,    diuretic activity (water soluble  Herrera et al.,
                                                                                                      Úˆ
                                             potassium chloride           fraction of methanol extract)  1998
              flower of V. cinerea  ethanol  alkaloids, saponins, steroids,  anti-inflammatory activity (for  Latha et al.,
                                                                                                      Ú˜
                                             flavonoids (preliminary phytochemical  the treatment of  adjuvant-  1998
                                             studies)                     induced arthritis)
              V. cinerea          -          stigmasterol, stigmasterol-β-D-glu  antifeedant activity against  Tandon et al.,
                                                                                                      Ú¯
                                             copyranoside, luteolin-7-o-gluco-  lepidopterous insects  1998
                                             pyranoside, dotriacontanoic acid
              whole plant of V. cinerea  -   luteolin 4´-O-glucoside,     anti-inflammatory activity  Abeysekera et al.,
                                                                                                      Ú˘
                                             chlorogenic acid, caffeoylquinic acids,  (inhibition of zymosan-activated 1999
                                             methyl caffeate              chemiluminescence)
                V. cinerea        -benzene,  flavonoids, tannins (all fractions);  antibacterial activity  Gupta et al.,
                                                                                                      Û
                                  chloroform,  terpenoids (petroleum ether  (benzene extract)     2003
                                  petroleum  and benzene)
                                  ether,
                                  methanol
              whole plant of V. cinerea  methanol  steroids, triterpenoids,  antipyretic activity  Gupta et al.,
                                                                                                      ÛÒ
                                             phenylpropanoids, flavonoids,                        2003
                                             tannins
              leaf of V. cinerea  methanol,  -                            analgesic, antipyretic,  Iwalewa et al.,
                                                                                                      ÛÚ
                                  chloroform,                             anti-inflammatory activities  2003
                                  petroleum
                                  ether
   86   87   88   89   90   91   92   93   94   95   96