Page 95 - วารสารการแพทย์แผนไทย ปีที่ 20 ฉบับที่ 3 กันยายน-ธันวาคม 2565

J Thai Trad Alt Med Vol. 20 No. 3 Sep-Dec 2022 509

kok: Chamchuri Production; 2013. (in Thai) nitric oxide production in the macrophage cell line
21. Calixto JB, Otuki MF, Santos ARS. Anti-inflammatory RAW264.7. Biochem Pharmacol. 1997;53(6):897-903.
compounds of plant origin. Part I. Action on arachidonic 27. Sakata K, Hirose Y, Qiao Z, Tanaka T, Mori H. Inhibition
acid pathway, nitric oxide and nuclear factor kappa B of inducible isoforms of cyclooxygenase and nitric oxide
(NF-kappaB). Planta Med. 2003;69(11):973-83. synthase by flavonoid hesperidin in mouse macrophage
22. Kris-Etherton PM, Lefevre M, Beecher GR, Gross MD, cell line. Cancer Lett. 2003;199(2):139-45.
Keen, CL. Etherton TD. Bioactive compounds in nutri- 28. Chan MM, Fong D, Ho CT, Huang HI. Inhibition of induc-
tion and health-research methodologies for establishing ible nitric oxide synthase gene expression and enzyme
biological function: the antioxidant and anti-inflamma- activity by epigallocatechin gallate, a natural product
tory effects of flavonoids on atherosclerosis. Annu Rev from green tea. Biochem Pharmacol. 1997;54(12):1281-6.
Nutr. 2004;24:511-38. 29. Kang JS, Jeon YJ, Kim HM, Han SH, Yang K-H. Inhibition
23. Kolb H, Kolb-Bachofen V. Nitric oxide: a pathogenetic of inducible nitric-oxide synthase expression by sily-
factor in autoimmunity. Immunol Today. 1992;13(5):157- marin in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated macrophages.
60. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2002;302(1):138-44.
24. Kim HK, Cheon BS, Kim YH, Kim SY, Kim HP. Effects 30. Komutarin T, Azadi S, Butterworth L, Keil D, Chitsom-
of naturally occurring flavonoids on nitric oxide produc- boon B, Suttajit M, Meade BJ. Extract of the seed coat
tion in the macrophage cell line RAW 264.7 and their of Tamarindus indica inhibits nitric oxide production by
structure–activity relationships. Biochem Pharmacol. murine macrophages in vitro and in vivo. Food Chem
1999;58(5):759-65. Toxicol. 2004;42(4):649-58.
25. Raso GM, Meli R, Carlo GD, Pacilio M, Carlo RD. Inhibi- 31. Surh YJ, Chun KS, Cha HH, Han SS, Keum YS, Park KK,
tion of inducible nitric oxide synthase and cyclooxygen- Lee SS. Molecular mechanisms underlying chemopre-
ase-2 expression by flavonoids in macrophage J774A.1. ventive activities of anti-inflammatory phytochemicals:
Life Sci. 2001;68(8):921-31. down-regulation of COX-2 and iNOS through suppres-
26. Kobuchi H, Droy-Lefaix MT, Christen Y, Packer L. sion of NF-Kappa B activation. Mutat Res. 2001;480-
Ginkgo biloba extract (EGb 761): inhibitory effect on 481:243-68.