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                   Abstract
                        Abatement Effect of Meditation under Pyramid Power on Postoperative Pain in Patients
                        Undergoing Major Surgery
                        Siriratana  Juntaramano
                        McCormick  Faculty of Nursing,  Payap University, Chiang Mai  50000
                            The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of meditation under pyramid power on post-
                        operative pain relief subjectively, i.e., pain scores and the frequency of analgesic used in patients who
                        underwent major surgery.  The study was a quasi-experimental design.  Data were collected from male
                        subjects randomly put into two purposive and matching groups.  Fifteen patients were placed in each
                        group.  The patients in the studied group received the conventional physician’s order, i.e., analgesics as
                        necessary (prn) and  nursing care in addition to meditation under pyramid power, whereas the patients in
                        the control group received conventional post-operative care but without the addition of meditation.  The
                        post-operative pain levels were measured at 24 hours and 48 hours post-operatively, using the Face Scale
                        and Word Pain Scale modified from that invented by Bumpenchit Sangchart.  The amounts and frequen-
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                        cies of the analgesic given were recorded.  Data were analyzed using the t-test and Chi-square (χχ χχ χ ) test.
                            The results were as follows:
                            1.  There were statistically significant differences in pain levels at 24 hours and 48 hours post-opera-
                        tion between the experimental group and the control group (p < 0.05).
                            2. There were no statistically significant differences in the frequency of analgesic usage at 24 hours
                        and 48 hours post-operatively between the experimental group and the control group (p > 0.05).
                            The success of the meditation performed under pyramid  power that relieved post-operative pain  is
                        ascribed partly to the help of pyramid power to achieve mental concentration easily, even in patients who
                        had no meditation experience or those with chronic pain and/or in poor condition.
                        Key words:  meditation, pyramid power, pain relief, major surgery
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