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Journal of Thai Traditional & Alternative Medicine Vol. 7 No. 2-3 May - December 2009 Úı

ª√–™“™π®’π) ‡πª“≈ ¿ŸØ“π ∫√‘‡«≥‡∑◊Õ°‡¢“À‘¡“≈—¬¢Õß ´Õß¡«¬¡ÿàπ [„𧫓¡À¡“¬Àπ÷ËߢÕߧ” ç™Æ“é ·ª≈«à“ ¡«¬¡ÿàπ
Ú-Û
ª√–‡∑»Õ‘π‡¥’¬ ∑’Ë Ÿß®“°√–¥—∫πÈ”∑–‡≈ Û,-ˆ, ‡¡μ√ (º¡) à«π§” ç¡—ß ’é ·ª≈«à“ ´Õß ‡™àπ ´Õßæ≈Ÿ] .
ÕÕ°¥Õ°√–À«à“߇¥◊Õπ¡‘∂ÿπ“¬π∂÷ß ‘ßÀ“§¡ ‡ªìπº≈√–À«à“ß Ú. ‚°∞™Æ“¡—ß ’‡ªìπ‡§√◊ËÕ߬“∑’Ë„™â¡“°„π°“√·æ∑¬å
Ú,Ù-ˆ
‡¥◊Õπ°—𬓬π∂÷ßμÿ≈“§¡ . Õ“¬ÿ√‡«∑¢ÕßÕ‘π‡¥’¬ ‚¥¬„™â∫”∫—¥‚√§≈¡∫â“À¡Ÿ ‚√§Œ‘ ∑’‡√’¬
Û-˜
≈—°…≥–‡§√◊ËÕ߬“ ‚°∞™Æ“¡—ß ’‡ªìπ‡Àßâ“·Àâß√Ÿª∑√ß°√–∫Õ° ‚√§≈¡™—° ·°â·º≈æÿæÕß ª«¥ ∫«¡∑’˺‘«Àπ—ß .
¬“« Ú.ı-˜.ı ‡´π쑇¡μ√ ’πÈ”μ“≈‡¢â¡ ¡’‡ âπ„¬ ’πÈ”μ“≈·°¡
’·¥ßª°§≈ÿ¡Àπ“·πàπ ‡ âπ„¬π’ȇªìπ à«π‚§π„∫°√–®ÿ°„°≈â
ˆ
√“° ‡ª√“– √Õ¬À—° ’πÈ”μ“≈·°¡ ’·¥ß °≈‘ËπÀÕ¡©ÿπ‡©æ“–μ—«
ı-˜ ‡Õ° “√Õâ“ßÕ‘ß
√ ‡ºÁ¥·≈–¢¡‡≈Á°πâÕ¬ .
Ò. ™¬—πμå 摇™’¬√ ÿπ∑√, «‘‡™’¬√ ®’√«ß å. ∑’Ë¡“¢Õߧ” ç‚°…∞åé ·≈–‚°…∞å∑’Ë
Õߧåª√–°Õ∫∑“߇§¡’ ‚°∞™Æ“¡—ß ’¡’ “√Õߧåª√–°Õ∫°≈ÿà¡
„™â¡“°„𬓉∑¬. «“√ “√√“™∫—≥±‘μ¬ ∂“π ÚıÙˆ;Ú¯(Ò):ÒÒÛ-
μà“ß Ê ®”π«π¡“° ‡™àπ ·Õ߇®≈‘´‘π (angelicin), °√¥®“∑“ ˘.
Ú. ™¬—πμå 摇™’¬√ ÿπ∑√, «‘‡™’¬√ ®’√«ß å. §Ÿà¡◊Õ‡¿ —™°√√¡·ºπ‰∑¬ ‡≈à¡ ı
·¡π´‘° (jatamansic acid), ®“∑“·¡π´‘π (jatamansin),
§≥“‡¿ —™. æ‘¡æå§√—Èß∑’Ë Ú. ”π—°æ‘¡æåÕ¡√‘π∑√å. ÚıÙ˜. Àπâ“ ÒÒÚ-
®“∑“·¡π´‘πÕ≈ (jatamansinol), ®“∑“·¡π‚´π ˆ.
Û. ™¬—πμå 摇™’¬√ ÿπ∑√, ·¡âπ¡“ ™«≈‘μ, «‘‡™’¬√ ®’√«ß å. §”Õ∏‘∫“¬μ”√“
(jatamansone), ®“∑“¡Õ≈‡Õ (jatamol A), ®“∑“¡Õ≈∫’
æ√–‚Õ ∂æ√–π“√“¬≥å ©∫—∫‡©≈‘¡æ√–‡°’¬√μ‘ ˜Ú æ√√…“ ¡À“√“™“
Ú-ˆ
(jatamol B), ·æμ噟≈’·Õ≈°ÕŒÕ≈å (patchouli alcohol) . ı ∏—𫓧¡ æÿ∑∏»—°√“™ ÚıÙÚ. æ‘¡æå§√—Èß∑’Ë Ú. °√ÿ߇∑æœ : ”π—°
¢âÕ∫àß„™â – æ‘¡æåÕ¡√‘π∑√å ·≈–¡Ÿ≈π‘∏‘¿Ÿ¡‘ªí≠≠“. ÚıÙ¯. Àπâ“ ÛÙÛ-Ù.
Ù. √“™∫—≥±‘μ¬ ∂“π. Õπÿ°√¡«‘∏“πæ◊™ Õ—°…√ ° ©∫—∫√“™∫—≥±‘μ¬ ∂“π.
μ”√“ √√æ§ÿ≥¬“‰∑¬«à“‚°∞™Æ“¡—ß ’„™â‡ªìπ¬“¢—∫ÀπÕß ¢—∫
æ‘¡æå§√—Èß∑’Ë Ú. °√ÿ߇∑æœ : À®°. Õ√ÿ≥°“√æ‘¡æå. ÚıÙˆ. Àπâ“ ÙÒ˘-
Ò-Ù Ú.
欓∏‘ ·°â‚≈À‘쇪ìπæ‘… ‚°∞π’ÈÕ¬Ÿà„πæ‘°—¥‚°∞∑—Èß ˘ .
ı. Billore KV, Yelne MB, Dennis MB, Chaudhari BG. Database on medicinal
¢âÕ¡Ÿ≈®“°°“√»÷°…“«‘®—¬æ√’§≈‘π‘°æ∫«à“‚°∞™Æ“¡—ß ’¡’ƒ∑∏‘Ï
plants used in Ayurveda. Vol. 7. New Delhi: Central Council for Research
ß∫ª√– “∑ °“√»÷°…“«‘®—¬„π§πæ∫«à“ “√®“∑“·¡π‚´π¡’ in Ayurveda and Siddha (Department of AYUSH, Ministry of Health
and Family Welfare). 2005. p. 135-57.
ƒ∑∏‘Ï≈¥§«“¡¥—π‚≈À‘μ„πºŸâªÉ«¬§«“¡¥—π‚≈À‘μ Ÿß™π‘¥ª“π
ˆ. Arora RB, Singh KP, Das PK, Mistry PN. Prolong hypotensive effect
ı-˜
°≈“ß∂÷ß√ÿπ·√ß . of the essential oil of Nardostachys jatamansi. Arch Int Pharmacology
Ther 1958;113(3-4):367-76.
À¡“¬‡Àμÿ
˜. Arora RB, Singh KP, Chandrakanta M. A biochemical approach to the
Ò. ™◊ËÕ ç‚°∞™Æ“¡—ß ’é À¡“¬∂÷ß‚°∞∑’Ë¡’√Ÿª≈—°…≥–§≈⓬ mechanism of action of Jatamansone. Life Sci 1962;11:571.