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Journal of Thai Traditional & Alternative Medicine                   Vol. 6 No. 3 September-December 2008 ÛÛ˜



             µ“√“ß∑’Ë Ò  ¡∫—µ‘∑“ß°“¬¿“æ¢Õßµ—«Õ¬à“ߺ—°™’≈“ SP1 - SP9

                                                                          ª√‘¡“≥
              ¡∫—µ‘∑“ß°“¬¿“æ
                                                §à“‡©≈’ˬ ± §à“‡∫’ˬ߇∫π¡“µ√∞“π          §à“ Ÿß ÿ¥-§à“µË” ÿ¥
               ‘Ëߪπª≈Õ¡                                .˜ ± .Ò                      .Ú˜Ò¯-.ÚÒ˘
              §«“¡™◊Èπ                                  Ò.˘Û ± .Ú¯                        Ú.˜Ú-.Û˘
              ‡∂â“√«¡                                   ˜.Úı ± .Ù                        ˜.¯Ú-ˆ.ıı
              ‡∂â“∑’ˉ¡à≈–≈“¬„π°√¥                     .Û ± .Ò                     .ı˜-.ÒÛ
               “√ °—¥¥â«¬‡Õ∑“πÕ≈                        Ù.ÙÚ ± .Û                        Ù.˜¯-Û.˜Ú
               “√ °—¥¥â«¬πÈ”                            Û.Ú¯ ± .ÚÚ                        Û.ˆ˘-Ú.¯ˆ

             *§à“√âÕ¬≈–µàÕπÈ”Àπ—°·Àâß




             µ“√“ß∑’Ë Ú Õß§åª√–°Õ∫‡§¡’¢ÕßπÈ”¡—πÀÕ¡¢Õßµ—«Õ¬à“ß≈Ÿ°º—°™’≈“ SP1 - SP9 «‘‡§√“–Àå¥â«¬«‘∏’ GC-MS

                         ª√‘¡“≥πÈ”¡—πÀÕ¡
                                                                     “√ ”§—≠∑’Ëæ∫
                          √–‡À¬ ( % v/w)

              SP1             .˜˜               Linalool (¯Ù.Ò%), camphor (Ù.ı%), gamma-terpinene (Ù.¯%)
              SP2             .ˆ¯               Linalool (¯Ò.˘%), camphor (Ù.Û˘%), gamma-terpinene (Û.Ùˆ%)
              SP3             .˜               Linalool (¯ˆ.ÚÒ%), camphor (Ù.˜%), gamma-terpinene (Ú.ı¯%)
              SP4             .˜               Linalool (¯Ú.˘Ù%), camphor (Ù.ıÛ%), gamma-terpinene (Ù.Ú˘%)
              SP5             .ı¯               Linalool (¯¯.ÚÙ%), alpha-pinene (Ù.ˆı%), 2,6-octadien-1-ol (Ù.Ù˜%)
              SP6             .ÙÛ               Linalool (¯Ù.¯%), nerol acetate (ˆ.Ò˜%), alpha-pinene (ı.˜Ù%)
              SP7             .Ù¯               Linalool (¯ı.Ù˘%), camphor (ı.ÒÚ%), alpha-pinene (Û.ÚÚ%)
              SP8             .ÛÛ               Linalool (¯Û.ÛÒ%), geranyl acetate (ˆ.ˆÙ%), gamma-terpinene (Ù.¯%)
              SP9             .Ù               Linalool (¯Û.˜Ò%), alpha-pinene (ˆ.ˆÛ%) nerol acetate (ˆ.Òˆ%)






                                                                                                        ÒÚ
             camphor Ù.ı% (retention time Ò.Ûˆ), gamma-       Coriandrum sativum L. ®“°°“√»÷°…“„πÕ‘π‡¥’¬  æ∫«à“
             terpinene Ù.¯% (retention time Ò.Ûˆ), alpha-pinene  ¡’  linalool ‡ªìπ “√∑’Ë¡’ª√‘¡“≥¡“° ÿ¥„ππÈ”¡—π√–‡À¬ßà“¬∑’Ë
             Ú.ˆÛ% (retention time ˆ.˘Û), benzene Ò.Ò˘% (reten-   °—¥®“°º≈ „π™à«ß√âÕ¬≈– ıı-˜Ù.  “√Õ◊Ëπ∑’Ëæ∫ ‰¥â·°à al-

             tion time ˘.˜˘) ·≈– “√Õ◊Ëπ Ê ∑’Ëæ∫„πª√‘¡“≥πâÕ¬°«à“√âÕ¬≈–  pha-pinene, beta-pinene, limonene, gamma-terpinene,
             Ò GC-MS ‚§√¡“‚∑·°√¡ ¥—ß· ¥ß„π√Ÿª∑’Ë Û.             p-cymene; anethole, geraniol ·≈– camphor.

                 πÈ”¡—π√–‡À¬ßà“¬∑’Ë °—¥®“°‡§√◊ËÕ߬“ ¡ÿπ‰æ√≈Ÿ°º—°™’≈“   “√ ”§—≠∑’Ëæ∫„ππÈ”¡—π√–‡À¬ßà“¬∑’Ë °—¥®“°º≈
                                                                                             ÒÛ
             µ—«Õ¬à“ß SP1 - SP9 ¡’Õß§åª√–°Õ∫À≈—°∑’ˇÀ¡◊Õπ°—π §◊Õ lina-  Coriandrum sativum L. „π∫√“´‘≈  æ∫«à“ linalool ‡ªìπ
             lool ´÷Ëßæ∫„πª√‘¡“≥¡“°°«à“√âÕ¬≈– ¯ ¢ÕßπÈ”¡—π√–‡À¬   “√∑’Ë¡’ª√‘¡“≥¡“°∑’Ë ÿ¥ (˜˜.Û¯%).  “√Õ◊Ëπ∑’Ëæ∫§◊Õ gamma-

             ßà“¬∑—ÈßÀ¡¥.  “√Õ◊Ëπ∑’Ëæ∫ ‰¥â·°à camphor, gamma-   terpinene (Ù.ˆÙ%), alpha-pinene (Û.˘˜%), limonene
             terpinene, alpha-pinene, nerol acetate ·≈– 2,6-    (Ò.Ú¯%), geraniol (.ˆÙ%) ·≈– 2-decenal (.Òˆ%).

             octadien-1-ol ´÷Ëßæ∫„πª√‘¡“≥√âÕ¬≈– Ù-ˆ ¢ÕßπÈ”¡—π   ¢≥–∑’Ë “√ ”§—≠∑’Ëæ∫„ππÈ”¡—π√–‡À¬ßà“¬∑’Ë °—¥®“°º≈
                                                                                              ÒÙ
             √–‡À¬ßà“¬∑—ÈßÀ¡¥. ‡¡◊ËÕ‡ª√’¬∫‡∑’¬∫°—∫ “√ ”§—≠∑’Ëæ∫„π  Coriandrum sativum L. „π‡¬Õ√¡π’ æ∫«à“ linalool ‡ªìπ
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