Page 93 - journal-8-23-Full

P. 93

a
r d i n la t
r
f h
a v
e M c ei
&
er
Journal of Thai Traditional & Alternative Medicine Vol. 8 Nos. 2-3 May-December 2010 ÚÛ
μ“√“ß∑’Ë Û ª√‘¡“≥ “√ °—¥¥â«¬πÈ”·≈–·Õ≈°ÕŒÕ≈å¢Õß ªÕ√å‡ÀÁ¥ ”§—≠∑’Ëæ∫„π ªÕ√å∑’Ë°–‡∑“–¥â«¬‡§√◊ËÕß¡◊Õ∑—Èß Õß™π‘¥¡’¡“
À≈‘π®◊Õ
°°«à“ ªÕ√å∑’Ë‰¡à‰¥â°–‡∑“–‡ª≈◊Õ° (μ“√“ß∑’Ë Ù) ¥—ßπ—Èπ ‡§√◊ËÕß
% °√—¡ª√‘¡“≥ “√ °—¥ ¡◊Õ∑—Èß Õß™π‘¥π’È “¡“√∂„™â‰¥â¥’ ·¡â«à“‡§√◊ËÕßμ’ ªÕ√å®–¡’¢âÕ¥’
μ—«Õ¬à“ß
πÈ” ·Õ≈°ÕŒÕ≈å ∑’Ë‡Àπ◊Õ°«à“ „π‡√◊ËÕß¢Õß‡«≈“∑’Ë„™â ·μà‡§√◊ËÕßμ’ ªÕ√å‡ªìπ‡§√◊ËÕß
¡◊Õ‡©æ“–∑’Ë„™â ”À√—∫°“√°–‡∑“–‡ª≈◊Õ° ªÕ√å‡ÀÁ¥À≈‘π®◊Õ ´÷Ëß
ªÕ√å∑’Ë‰¡à‰¥â°–‡∑“– ˘.Ù Ù.˘Ù
ªÕ√å∑’Ë∫¥‚¥¬‡§√◊ËÕßμ’ ªÕ√å Ò.˜ı Ú.ÛÛ º≈‘μ·≈–®”Àπà“¬„πª√–‡∑»®’π‡∑à“π—Èπ ¥—ßπ—Èπ∫Õ≈≈å¡‘≈≈å ®÷ß
ªÕ√å∑’Ë∫¥‚¥¬∫Õ≈≈å¡‘≈≈å ˘.ıˆ Úı.˜ı ‡ªìπÕ’°∑“ß‡≈◊Õ°Àπ÷Ëß∑’Ë “¡“√∂„™â°–‡∑“–‡ª≈◊Õ° ªÕ√å‡ÀÁ¥

À≈‘π®◊Õ‰¥â ·μà®–μâÕß¡’°“√æ—≤π“‡∑§π‘§„π°“√∫¥‡æ◊ËÕ„Àâ‰¥â
º≈ ¡∫Ÿ√≥å¬‘Ëß¢÷ÈπμàÕ‰ª Õπ÷Ëß‰¡à‡æ’¬ß·μà∫Õ≈≈å¡‘≈≈å‡∑à“π—Èπ∑’Ë¡’
μ“√“ß∑’Ë Ù ª√‘¡“≥ “√ ”§—≠„π ªÕ√å‡ÀÁ¥À≈‘π®◊Õ
§«“¡ “¡“√∂„π°“√°–‡∑“–‡ª≈◊Õ° ªÕ√å‰¥â ·μà‡§√◊ËÕß¡◊ÕÕ◊Ëπ∑’Ë
ª√‘¡“≥ ª√‘¡“≥ ¡’°≈‰°„π°“√∫¥‡™àπ‡¥’¬«°—∫∫Õ≈≈å¡‘≈≈å §◊Õ°“√„™â·√ß
μ—«Õ¬à“ß Polysaccharides Triterpenoid °√–·∑°·≈–‡ ’¬¥ ’ ÒÛ ®π∑”„Àâ‡ª≈◊Õ° ªÕ√å‡°‘¥°“√°–‡∑“– °Á
(mg/g) (μg/g)
“¡“√∂„™â°–‡∑“–‡ª≈◊Õ° ªÕ√å‡ÀÁ¥À≈‘π®◊Õ‰¥â‡™àπ‡¥’¬«°—π
ªÕ√å∑’Ë‰¡à‰¥â°–‡∑“– .ÒÒ .˘ÚÙ
ªÕ√å∑’Ë∫¥‚¥¬‡§√◊ËÕßμ’ ªÕ√å .ÚÙ ÚÙ.ÚÛ °‘μμ‘°√√¡ª√–°“»
ªÕ√å∑’Ë∫¥‚¥¬∫Õ≈≈å¡‘≈≈å .Úı ÚÛ.ˆÚ
∂“∫—π°“√·æ∑¬å‰∑¬-®’π‡Õ‡™’¬μ–«—πÕÕ°‡©’¬ß„μâ·≈–
°√¡æ—≤π“°“√·æ∑¬å·ºπ‰∑¬·≈–°“√·æ∑¬å∑“ß‡≈◊Õ°

°√–∑√«ß “∏“√≥ ÿ¢∑’Ë‰¥â π—∫ πÿπ‡ß‘π∑ÿπ«‘®—¬.‚§√ß°“√æ‘‡»…
§“‰√¥å‡∑à“°—∫ .ÒÒ, .ÚÙ ·≈– .Úı ¡‘≈≈‘°√—¡/°√—¡ «π‡°…μ√‡¡◊Õßß“¬„πæ√–Õß§å ¡‡¥Á®æ√–π“ß‡®â“œ æ√–∫√¡

μ“¡≈”¥—∫ ·≈–ª√‘¡“≥ “√„π°≈ÿà¡‰∑√‡∑Õ√åæ’πÕ¬¥å ‡∑à“°—∫ √“™‘π’π“∂ Õ”‡¿Õ‡™’¬ß¥“« ®—ßÀ«—¥‡™’¬ß„À¡à ‰¥âÕπÿ‡§√“–Àå
.˘ÚÙ, ÚÙ.ÚÛ ·≈– ÚÛ.ˆÚ ‰¡‚§√°√—¡/°√—¡ μ“¡≈”¥—∫ μ—«Õ¬à“ß ªÕ√å·≈–„™â‡§√◊ËÕßμ’ ªÕ√å

«‘®“√≥å
‡Õ° “√Õâ“ßÕ‘ß
®“°º≈°“√∑¥≈Õß æ∫«à“°“√°–‡∑“–‡ª≈◊Õ° ªÕ√å‡ÀÁ¥
Ò. “∏‘μ ‰∑¬∑—μ°ÿ≈. ‡ÀÁ¥À≈‘π®◊Õ. æ‘¡æå§√—Èß∑’Ë Ù. ‰¡à√–∫ÿ ∂“π∑’Ëæ‘¡æå;
À≈‘π®◊Õ‚¥¬„™â‡§√◊ËÕßμ’ ªÕ√å·≈–∫Õ≈≈å¡‘≈≈åπ—Èπ ¡’§«“¡
ÚıÛ˘.
“¡“√∂„π°“√°–‡∑“–‡ª≈◊Õ° ªÕ√å‰¥â‰¡à·μ°μà“ß°—π ´÷Ëß Ú. ¡»—°¥‘Ï «√§“¡‘π. King of Herbs. æ‘¡æå§√—Èß∑’Ë Ò. °√ÿß‡∑æœ: ∫√‘…—∑
“¡‡®√‘≠æ“≥‘™¬å (°√ÿß‡∑æ) ®”°—¥; ÚııÒ.
¬◊π¬—πº≈®“°°“√ª√–‡¡‘π°“√·μ°¢Õß ªÕ√å §ÿ≥ ¡∫—μ‘∑“ß‡§¡’
Û. Peterson RRM. Ganoderma-A therapeutic fungal biofactory.
·≈–ª√‘¡“≥ “√ ”§—≠ ‡π◊ËÕß®“°°“√°–‡∑“– ªÕ√å‡ÀÁ¥À≈‘π®◊Õ Phytochemistry 2006;67:1985-2001.
Ù. Di X, Chan KKC, Leung HW, Huie CW. Fingerprint profiting of acid
∑’Ë¡’‡ª≈◊Õ°·¢Áßπ—Èπ ®–„™â°≈‰°°“√≈¥¢π“¥·∫∫°“√°√–·∑°
hydrolysates of polysaccharides extracted from the fruiting bodies
(impact) ·≈–°“√‡ ’¬¥ ’ (attrition) ´÷Ëß¡’Õ¬Ÿà„π‡§√◊ËÕß¡◊Õ∑—Èß
and spores of Lingzhi by high-performance thin-layer chromatography.
Õß™π‘¥ ·μà„π∫Õ≈≈å¡‘≈≈å®–„™â√–¬–‡«≈“π“π°«à“„π°“√∑”„Àâ J Chromatogr 2003;1018:85-95.
ı. Fu Y, Lui W, Zu Y, Shi X, Lui Z, Schwarz G. Breaking the spores of
‰¥â√âÕ¬≈–°“√·μ°∑’Ë‡∑à“°—π ‡æ√“–¡’°“√„Àâæ≈—ßß“π‡¢â“ Ÿà√–∫∫
the fungus Ganoderma lucidum by supercritical CO2. Food Chem
∑’ËπâÕ¬°«à“ ®“°°“√ª√–‡¡‘π§«“¡ “¡“√∂„π°“√°–‡∑“– 2009;112:71-6.
ˆ. Lui X, Yuan J, Chung C, Chen X. Antitumor activity of the sporoderm-
‡ª≈◊Õ° ªÕ√å¥â«¬‡§√◊ËÕß¡◊Õ∑—Èß Õß™π‘¥æ∫«à“ ‡§√◊ËÕß¡◊Õ∑—Èß Õß
broken germinating spores of Ganoderma lucidum. Cancer Lett
∑”„Àâ ªÕ√å¡’‡ªÕ√å‡´Áπμå°“√·μ°‰¥â¡“°°«à“√âÕ¬≈– ˘ı ´÷Ëß 2002;182:155-61.
˜. πæ¡“» ÿπ∑√‡®√‘≠ππ∑å. ªÕ√å‡ÀÁ¥À≈‘π®◊Õ: ∑”‰¡μâÕß°–‡∑“–ºπ—ß
¬◊π¬—πº≈‰¥â®“°°“√ àÕß°≈âÕß®ÿ≈∑√√»πåÕ‘‡≈Á°μ√Õπ·≈–√Ÿª
Àÿâ¡°àÕππ”‰ª„™â∑“ß¬“. «“√ “√°“√·æ∑¬å·ºπ‰∑¬·≈–°“√·æ∑¬å
·∫∫Õß§åª√–°Õ∫∑“ß‡§¡’∫π·ºàπ TLC ·≈–ª√‘¡“≥ “√ ∑“ß‡≈◊Õ° ÚııÒ;Û:ÛÒÛ-ÚÒ.

88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98