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Ú˘¯ «“√ “√°“√·æ∑¬å·ºπ‰∑¬·≈–°“√·æ∑¬å∑“ß‡≈◊Õ° ªï∑’Ë ˆ©∫—∫∑’Ë Û°—π¬“¬π-∏—π«“§¡ ÚııÒ

‡¥ß°’®“°¬ÿß≈“¬; æ∫„π¿Ÿ¡‘¿“§‡¢µÕ∫Õÿàπ·≈–‡¢µ√âÕπ continued fever; continuous fever ‰¢â≈Õ¬ π. ‰¢â‰¡à≈¥

¢Õß‚≈°„πÀ≈“¬∑«’ª §¡¡. dandy fever, dengue, ≈ß‡ªìπª√°µ‘À√◊Õ‡ª≈’Ë¬π√–¥—∫„π™à«ß ÚÙ ™—Ë«‚¡ß
dengue fever cotton-mill fever ‰¢âΩÿÉπΩÑ“¬ π. (Ò) ¡’‰¢â Õ“°“√º–Õ◊¥º–
cachectic fever, cachexial fever ‰¢âºÕ¡·Àâß π. §¡¡. Õ¡ „π§πß“πªíòπΩÑ“¬; æ∫‰¥â„π‚√§ΩÿÉπΩÑ“¬·µà‰¡à∫àÕ¬

visceral leishmaniasis ¥Ÿ black fever §¡¡. mill fever §«“¡À¡“¬∑’Ë Ò; (Ú) §¡¡. ‚√§ΩÿÉπΩÑ“¬
camp fever ‰¢â§à“¬ π. ‰¢â√“° “¥„À≠à µ‘¥‡™◊ÈÕ√‘§‡•∑µå‡´’¬ dandy fever ‰¢â‡¥ß°’ π. §¡¡. breakbone fever, den-
‚æ√«“‡´•‘Õ’ ‡©’¬∫æ≈—π¡’ —µ«å¢“ª≈âÕß (‚≈π - Pediculus gue, dengue fever

humanus corporis) ‡ªìπæ“À–. Õ“°“√ ”§—≠‰¥â·°à ‰¢â deer fly fever ‰¢â·¡≈ß‡¥’¬√å π. ‚√§∑Ÿ≈“√’‡¡’¬ ®“°µ‘¥‡™◊ÈÕ
Ÿß Àπ“« —Ëπ©—∫æ≈—π ·≈– ÕàÕπ√–‚À¬, ª«¥»’√…– Francisella tularensis ®“° —µ«å·∑– ‡™àπ °√–µà“¬ æ∫

√ÿπ·√ß¢÷Èπ‡√◊ËÕ¬ Ê ª«¥À≈—ßª«¥°≈â“¡‡π◊ÈÕ ¡’º◊Ëπº‘«Àπ—ß „π∑«’ªÕ‡¡√‘°“‡Àπ◊Õ ∂à“¬∑Õ¥‚¥¬·¡≈ß‡¥’¬√å À¡—¥
‡√‘Ë¡®“°≈”µ—«·ºà∑—Ë«√à“ß°“¬ ¡’Õ“°“√∑“ß√–∫∫ª√– “∑ À√◊Õ‡ÀÁ∫°—¥, À√◊Õ —¡º— ‚¥¬µ√ß°—∫ —µ«åªÉ«¬, À√◊Õ
°≈“ß µ—Èß·µà¡÷πßß ´÷¡®πÀ¡¥ µ‘‡ ’¬™’«‘µ. ¡—°√–∫“¥„π À“¬„®≈–ÕÕß‡™◊ÈÕ„πÕ“°“», À√◊Õ°‘πÕ“À“√¥◊Ë¡πÈ”¡’‡™◊ÈÕ

§π∑’ËÕ¬Ÿà√«¡°—π‡ªìπÀ¡Ÿà„À≠à ·≈– ÿ¢“¿‘∫“≈ ‘Ëß·«¥≈âÕ¡‰¡à¥’ ªπ‡ªóôÕπ; Õ“°“√ ”§—≠‰¥â·°à ‰¢â¢÷Èπ©—∫æ≈—π Àπ“« —Ëπ
‡™àπ ‡¢â“§à“¬ §¡¡. prison fever, war fever ÕàÕπ·√ß ª«¥»’√…– ·≈–ÕàÕπ√–‚À¬ §¡¡. rabbit fever

cat-scratch fever ‰¢â·¡«¢à«π π. ‚√§µ‘¥‡™◊ÈÕ Bartonella tularemia; ‡§¬¡’√“¬ß“πºŸâªÉ«¬„πª√–‡∑»‰∑¬‡¡◊ËÕ æ.».
henselae ®“°∂Ÿ°·¡«¢à«π ∫√‘‡«≥·º≈·¡«¢à«πª√“°Ø Úıı
‡ªìπµÿà¡À√◊Õµÿà¡ÀπÕß µàÕ¡πÈ”‡À≈◊Õß„π∫√‘‡«≥Õ—°‡ ∫ dehydration fever ‰¢â¢“¥πÈ” π. (Ò) æ∫„π¿“«–ºÕ¡‚´

ÕàÕπ Ê ‡®Á∫ª«¥‡≈Á°πâÕ¬ ¡’‰¢âµË” Ê ™à«ß —Èπ Ê ‡ÀµÿÕ¥Õ“À“√π“π (ÕàÕπ·√ß¡“° ºÕ¡·Àâß ‡π◊ËÕß®“°¢“¥
central fever ‰¢â‡Àµÿ ¡Õß π. ‡°‘¥®“°Õ—πµ√“¬µàÕ»Ÿπ¬åª√—∫ Õ“À“√√ÿπ·√ßπ“π Ê); (Ú)‰¢â®“°√à“ß°“¬‡ ’¬πÈ”À√◊Õ‰¥â√—∫
Õÿ≥À¿Ÿ¡‘∑’Ë ¡Õß à«πŒ—¬‚æ∏“≈“¡— πÈ”‰¡à‡æ’¬ßæÕ ∫“ß§√—Èß‡°‘¥À≈—ßºà“µ—¥

cerebrospinal fever ‰¢â ¡Õß‰¢ —πÀ≈—ß, ‰¢â°“ÃÀ≈—ß·Õàπ dengue fever ‰¢â‡¥ß°’ π. ‚√§µ‘¥‡™◊ÈÕ‰«√— ‡¥ß°’ §¡¡. den-
π. ‚√§‡¬◊ËÕÀÿâ¡ ¡ÕßÕ—°‡ ∫‡©’¬∫æ≈—πµ‘¥‡™◊ÈÕ Neisseria gue
meningitides ¡—°æ∫‡ªìπ°“√√–∫“¥ ‡¬◊ËÕÀÿâ¡ ¡Õß·≈– dengue hemorrhagic fever ‰¢â‡≈◊Õ¥ÕÕ°‡¥ß°’ π. ‚√§‡¥ß°’

Àÿâ¡‰¢ —πÀ≈—ßÕ—°‡ ∫¡’ÀπÕß ¡’Õ“°“√√–§“¬‡¬◊ËÕÀÿâ¡ ¡Õß √–¬–∑’Ë Ú ¡’°“√µ°‡≈◊Õ¥„πº‘«Àπ—ß ‡Àß◊Õ° °√–‡æ“–Õ“À“√
¡’º◊Ëπ·¥ß∑’Ëº‘«Àπ—ß§≈â“¬‡√‘¡ ·≈–®ÿ¥‡≈◊Õ¥ÕÕ° ∫“ß√“¬¡’ ≈”‰ â ·≈–Õ«—¬«–Õ◊Ëπ Ê

°“√µ°‡≈◊Õ¥„πµàÕ¡À¡«°‰µ∑—Èß Õß¢â“ß ‡√’¬°«à“°≈ÿà¡ digestive fever ‰¢â¬àÕ¬Õ“À“√ π. ‰¢âµË” Ê „π¢≥–¬àÕ¬Õ“À“√
Õ“°“√«Õ‡∑Õ√å‡Œ“ å-ø√’‡¥Õ√‘§‡´π §¡¡. epidemic cere- drug fever ‰¢â¬“ π. ‰¢â¢÷Èπ„π™à«ß‰¥â√—∫¬“ ‡™àπ ¬“ªØ‘™’«π–
brospinal meningitis, meningococcal meningitis ¬“µâ“π¡–‡√Áß «—§´’π ‰¢â≈ß‡¡◊ËÕÀ¬ÿ¥„™â¬“

Charcot fever, Charcot intermittent fever ‰¢â™“√å§Õµ, duck fever ‰¢â‡ªì¥ π. ‚√§ªÕ¥Õ—°‡ ∫¿Ÿ¡‘‰«‡°‘π‡Àµÿ·æâ
‰¢âπ‘Ë«πÈ”¥’ π. ‰¢â¢÷Èπ‡ªìπ™à«ß‡π◊ËÕß®“°∑àÕπÈ”¥’√à«¡Õ—°‡ ∫‡Àµÿ ‚ª√µ’π¢π‡ªì¥

Õÿ¥°—Èπ¥â«¬°âÕππ‘Ë«‡ªìπ§√—Èß§√“« §¡¡. intermittent Dumdum fever §¡¡. visceral leishmaniasis
hepatic fever Dutch type periodic fever ‰¢â‡ªìπ™à«ß·∫∫¥—µ™å π. °≈ÿà¡
childbed fever ‰¢âÀ≈—ß§≈Õ¥ π. ¿“«–‡≈◊Õ¥µ‘¥‡™◊ÈÕ ‡µ√Áª Õ“°“√‡≈◊Õ¥¡’°≈Õ∫Ÿ≈‘π¿Ÿ¡‘§ÿâ¡°—π™π‘¥ ¥’ ¡“°‡°‘π

‚∑§ÁÕ°§— „πºŸâ§≈Õ¥ ‡Àµÿ¡¥≈Ÿ°Õ—°‡ ∫µ‘¥‡™◊ÈÕ ‰¢â¢÷Èπ elephantoid fever ‰¢â‡∑â“™â“ß π. ‰¢â¢÷Èπ Ê ≈ß Ê „π‚√§
™à«ßÀ≈—ß§≈Õ¥®π¡¥≈Ÿ°‡¢â“ÕŸà‡√’¬∫√âÕ¬ (Û-ˆ —ª¥“Àå) æ¬“∏‘øî≈“‡√’¬ ∫“ß§√—Èß‡°‘¥„π‚√§‡∑â“™â“ß À√◊Õ‚√§µàÕ¡
Õ“®‡ ’¬™’«‘µ §¡¡. puerperal fever, puerperal sep- πÈ”‡À≈◊ÕßÕ—°‡ ∫

sis, puerperal septicemia endemic relapsing fever ‰¢â°≈—∫ª√–®”∂‘Ëπ π. ‰¢â°≈—∫‡Àµÿ

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