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J Thai Trad Alt Med                                    Vol. 21  No. 3  Sep-Dec  2023  629




                 In summary, all extracts exhibited in-  sample solution was 26.3 minute (Figure 3) and
            hibitory effects on AChE and BuChE enzymes,   UV spectrum of mitragynine peak in sample

            with KE95 demonstrating the most significant   solution corresponded to the peak of standard
            effect on BuChE. The KE70 and KE50 also     solution (Figure 4a). The linearity of calibra-
            exerted moderate inhibition of alpha-glucosi-  tion curve determining by the coefficient of

            dase, while aqueous extract (KDec) exhibited   determination (r ) was 0.9997 (Figure 4b) and
                                                                      2
            low inhibitory activity on ACE. All extracts   the recovery of the QC samples ranged from
            were found to be ineffective in inhibiting   97.26% to 102.34%. The content of mitragynine

            alpha-amylase and ACE enzymes.              in KE95, KE70, KE50 and KDec samples was
                                                        determined to be 54.00 ± 1.17, 35.14 ± 0.64,
            4. Content of mitragynine                   25.05 ± 0.05, and 18.08 ± 0.30 mg/g, respec-

                 The retention time of mitragynine in   tively.









































            Figure 3 Chromatogram of diluent (methanol) (A), mitragynine standard solution (B) and sample solution (C).
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