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             πÈ”¡—π„∫æ≈Ÿ πÈ”¡—π„∫¡≥±“·¥ß ·≈–πÈ”¡—π„∫‡ ¡Á¥  æ’‡Õ™ ¡’ª√–‚¬™πå„π°“√§—¥°√Õ߇∫◊ÈÕßμâπ‡æ◊ËÕ𔉪
             ‚¥¬¡’§à“ Log IC  ‡∑à“°—∫ -1.40, -0.64 ·≈– 0.51  ∑¥ Õ∫ƒ∑∏‘Ï∑“ß™’«¿“æÕ◊Ëπ Ê ‰¥â ™à«¬ª√–À¬—¥§à“
                           50
             ‰¡‚§√≈‘μ√/¡‘≈≈‘≈‘μ√ μ“¡≈”¥—∫ À√◊Õ§‘¥‡ªìπ IC  „™â®à“¬·≈–™à«¬„Àâ√«¥‡√Á«¢÷Èπ √«¡∑—Èß¡’ª√–‚¬™πå„π
                                                   50
             ‡∑à“°—∫ 0.04, 0.23 ·≈– 3.24 ‰¡‚§√≈‘μ√/¡‘≈≈‘≈‘μ√  °“√§«∫§ÿ¡§ÿ≥¿“æ∑“߇§¡’¢ÕßπÈ”¡—πÀÕ¡√–‡À¬
             μ“¡≈”¥—∫ „π¢≥–∑’ËπÈ”¡—πÀÕ¡√–‡À¬Õ’° 9 ™π‘¥ ¡’  ®“° ¡ÿπ‰æ√·≈–∑”„Àâ∑√“∫∂÷߃∑∏‘Ïμâ“πÕπÿ¡Ÿ≈Õ‘ √–

             §à“ Log IC  > 1.5 ‰¡‚§√≈‘μ√/¡‘≈≈‘≈‘μ√  à«π  ¢ÕßπÈ”¡—πÀÕ¡√–‡À¬·≈– “√ °—¥¥â«¬πÈ”®“° ¡ÿπ
                       50
             «‘μ“¡‘π´’∑’Ë„™â‡ªìπ “√§«∫§ÿ¡∫«°¡’§à“ Log IC  ‰æ√‰∑¬
                                                   50
             ‡∑à“°—∫ 0.19 ‰¡‚§√°√—¡/¡‘≈≈‘≈‘μ√ À√◊Õ§‘¥‡ªìπ IC
                                                   50
             ‡∑à“°—∫ 1.55 ‰¡‚§√°√—¡/¡‘≈≈‘≈‘μ√ πÕ°®“°π’ȉ¥â  ‡Õ° “√Õâ“ßÕ‘ß
             »÷°…“§ÿ≥ ¡∫—μ‘∑“ß°“¬¿“懧¡’¢ÕßπÈ”¡—πÀÕ¡      1. «—π¥’ °ƒ…≥æ—π∏å. 惰…‡§¡’‡∫◊ÈÕßμâπ. „π: «’≥“
                                                            ®‘√—®©√‘¬“°Ÿ≈. ¬“·≈–º≈‘μ¿—≥±å®“°∏√√¡™“μ‘. °√ÿ߇∑æœ:
             √–‡À¬∑—Èß 12 ™π‘¥„πÀ—«¢âÕ‡Õ°≈—°…≥å∑“߇§¡’
                                                            ¿“§«‘™“‡¿ —™«‘π‘®©—¬ §≥–‡¿ —™»“ μ√å ¡À“«‘∑¬“≈—¬
             ≈—°…≥–∑“ß°“¬¿“æ¢Õßμ—«Õ¬à“ß °“√≈–≈“¬¥â«¬        ¡À‘¥≈; 2534. Àπâ“ 25-72, 307.
                                                          2.  ∂“∫—π«‘®—¬«‘∑¬“»“ μ√å “∏“√≥ ÿ¢ °√¡«‘∑¬“»“ μ√å
             85% ‡Õ∑“πÕ≈ §à“¥—™π’À—°‡À ·≈–§«“¡Àπ“·πàπ
                                                            °“√·æ∑¬å.  ¡ÿπ‰æ√ªÑÕß°—π°”®—¥·¡≈ß∑“ß°“√·æ∑¬å.
              —¡æ—∑∏å  ´÷Ëß®–‡ªìπª√–‚¬™πå„π°“√§«∫§ÿ¡§ÿ≥¿“æ  °√ÿ߇∑æœ: ∫√‘…—∑ ¥’‰´√å ®”°—¥; 2546. 72 Àπâ“.
                                                          3.  ∂“∫—π«‘®—¬ ¡ÿπ‰æ√  ∂“∫—π«‘®—¬«‘∑¬“»“ μ√å “∏“√≥ ÿ¢
             ¢ÕßπÈ”¡—πÀÕ¡√–‡À¬®“° ¡ÿπ‰æ√¥—ß°≈à“«μàÕ‰ª
                                                            °√¡«‘∑¬“»“ μ√å°“√·æ∑¬å.  ¡ÿπ‰æ√ªÑÕß°—π°”®—¥·¡≈ß
              ”À√—∫ “√ °—¥¥â«¬πÈ”∑’ˇμ√’¬¡®“°°“√π”μ—«Õ¬à“ß  ∑“ß°“√·æ∑¬å 2: πÈ”¡—πÀÕ¡√–‡À¬. °√ÿ߇∑æœ: ∫√‘…—∑ ¥’
                                                            ‰´√å ®”°—¥; 2548. 80 Àπâ“.
              ¡ÿπ‰æ√ ¥ 10 ™π‘¥ ∑’˰≈—ËππÈ”¡—πÀÕ¡√–‡À¬ÕÕ°
                                                          4. Tawatsin A, Wratten SD, Scott RR, Thavara U,
             ·≈â«¡“μâ¡°≈—Ëπ¥â«¬πÈ”‚¥¬„™â«‘∏’√’ø≈—°´å·≈â«∑”„Àâ  Techadamrongsin Y. Repellency of volatile oils from plants
             ·Àâߥ⫬°“√√–‡À‘¥¥â«¬§«“¡‡¬Áπ¥â«¬‡§√◊ËÕß lyo-  against three mosquito vectors. J Vector Ecol. 2001;
                                                            26(1):76-82.
             philizer æ∫«à“ “√ °—¥πÈ” 2 ™π‘¥ ∑’Ë¡’ƒ∑∏‘Ïμâ“π
                                                          5. Tawatsin A, Thavara U, Chansang U, Chavalittumrong P,
             Õπÿ¡Ÿ≈Õ‘ √–¥’æ’æ’‡Õ™¥’∑’Ë ÿ¥ ‰¥â·°à  “√ °—¥πÈ”„∫  Boonruad T, Wongsinkongman P, et al. Field evaluation
                                                            of deet, Repel Care, and three plant based essential oil
             ‡ ¡Á¥·≈–Ω√—Ëß ´÷Ëß¡’§à“ Log IC  ‡∑à“°—∫ 0.57 ·≈–
                                     50                     repellents against mosquitoes, black flies (Diptera:
             0.62 ‰¡‚§√°√—¡/¡‘≈≈‘≈‘μ√ μ“¡≈”¥—∫ À√◊Õ§‘¥‡ªìπ  Simuliidae) and land leeches (Arhynchobdellida:
                                                            Haemadipsidae) in Thailand. J Am Mosq Control Assoc.
             IC  ‡∑à“°—∫ 3.72 ·≈– 4.17 ‰¡‚§√°√—¡/¡‘≈≈‘≈‘μ√
               50
                                                            2006;22:306-13.
             μ“¡≈”¥—∫ πÕ°®“°π’È  “√ °—¥πÈ”∑—ÈßÀ¡¥ ‰¥â∂Ÿ°π”  6. Tawatsin A, Asavadachanukorn P, Thavara U,
                                                            Wongsinkongman P, Bansidhi J, Boonruad T, et al.
             ‰ª∑¥ Õ∫ƒ∑∏‘Ϭ—∫¬—È߇™◊ÈÕ‡Õ™‰Õ«’ ‚¥¬„™â«‘∏’ Immun-
                                                            Repellency of essential oils extracted from plats in Thailand
             ofluorescence Assay ´÷Ëßæ∫«à“¡’‡æ’¬ß “√ °—¥πÈ”  against four mosquito vectors (Diptera: Culicidae) and
             2 ™π‘¥∑’Ë¡’ƒ∑∏‘Ï¥’∑’Ë ÿ¥ ‰¥â·°à  “√ °—¥πÈ”„∫Ω√—Ëß·≈–  oviposition deterrent effects against Aedes aegypti (Diptera:
                                                            Culicidae). Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health.
             ‡ ¡Á¥ ´÷Ëß¡’§à“ IC  ‡∑à“°—∫ 15 ·≈– 30 ‰¡‚§√°√—¡/
                          90                                2006;37:915-31.
             ¡‘≈≈‘≈‘μ√ μ“¡≈”¥—∫ ´÷Ëßπà“ π„®∑’Ë®–𔉪»÷°…“‡æ◊ËÕ  7. Thavara U, Tawatsin A, Bhakdeenuan P, Wongsinkongman
                                                            P, Boonruad T, Bansiddhi J, et al. Repellent activity of
             ·¬° “√ÕÕ°ƒ∑∏‘ÏμàÕ‰ª ®“°º≈°“√»÷°…“¥—ß°≈à“«π’È
                                                            essential oils against cockroaches (Dictyoptera: Blattidae,
             ®–‡ÀÁπ‰¥â«à“  °“√∑¥ Õ∫ƒ∑∏‘Ïμâ“πÕπÿ¡Ÿ≈Õ‘ √– ¥’æ’  Blattellidae, and Blaberidae) in Thailand. Southeast Asian
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