Page 58 - วารสารปีที่15ฉบับที่2

P. 58

183

5) Õß§å§«“¡√Ÿâ‡°’Ë¬«°—∫ ‘Ëß∫àß™’È∑“ß¿Ÿ¡‘ ·ºπ‰∑¬¢Õß™“μ‘ 12 √“¬°“√®“°°“√ π∑π“°≈ÿà¡ºŸâ
[9-20]
»“ μ√å¥â“π™’«¿“æ ·≈–Õß§å§«“¡√Ÿâ¥—Èß‡¥‘¡Õ◊Ëπ Ê ∑’Ë ‡™’Ë¬«™“≠„π “¢“μà“ß Ê ®”π«π 20 §√—Èß ∑”„Àâ
‡°’Ë¬«¢âÕß (Knowledge of geographical biologi- “¡“√∂®—¥À¡«¥À¡Ÿà·≈–√À— ¡“μ√∞“π¿Ÿ¡‘ªí≠≠“

cal indicators (combination of other kinds of °“√·æ∑¬å·ºπ‰∑¬¢Õßª√–‡∑»‰∑¬ À√◊Õ∑’∑’¥’‡§´’‰¥â
TKs) (Thai Traditional Digital Knowledge Classifi-
°“√®—¥‡°Á∫¿Ÿ¡‘ªí≠≠“¥—Èß‡¥‘¡∑—Èß 5 ¥â“π ¡’À≈—° cation) ´÷Ëß°“√®—¥À¡«¥À¡Ÿà·≈–æ—≤π“√À—

°“√„π°“√¥”‡π‘πß“π¥—ßπ’È ¡“μ√∞“πœ ¡’¥—ßπ’È
1) ‡Õ° “√Õß§å§«“¡√Ÿâ¥—Èß‡¥‘¡ (TK docu- 2.1 °“√®—¥À¡«¥À¡Ÿà·≈–æ—≤π“√À— ¿Ÿ¡‘ªí≠≠“

mentation) ª√–°Õ∫¥â«¬ °“√ ”√«®¿Ÿ¡‘ªí≠≠“ °“√·æ∑¬å·ºπ‰∑¬¢Õßª√–‡∑»‰∑¬ „™âÀ≈—°°“√
¥—Èß‡¥‘¡·≈–æ—≤π“√–∫∫°“√≈ß∑–‡∫’¬π (survey on ¢Õß°“√®—¥À¡«¥À¡Ÿàμ“¡√À— ‘∑∏‘∫—μ√¢ÕßÕß§å°“√
TK and set up registration system) ·≈– °“√ °“√§â“‚≈° (IPC) ‡ªìπ 5 √–¥—∫ §◊Õ À¡«¥À¡Ÿà (sec-

®—¥∑”Õß§å§«“¡√Ÿâ¥—Èß‡¥‘¡‡ªìπ‡Õ° “√ (documenta- tion), ™—Èπ (class), ™—Èπ¬àÕ¬ (sub-class), °≈ÿà¡ (main
tion on TKs) group) ·≈– °≈ÿà¡¬àÕ¬ (sub group) ·≈–°“√
2) ∞“π¢âÕ¡Ÿ≈Õß§å§«“¡√Ÿâ¥—Èß‡¥‘¡ (TK da- ÕÕ°·∫∫√À— „™â·π«∑“ß°“√®—¥√–∫∫À¡«¥À¡Ÿà¢Õß

tabase) ª√–°Õ∫¥â«¬ °“√ ”√«®¢âÕ¡Ÿ≈æ◊Èπ∞“π (on Õß§å§«“¡√Ÿâ¿Ÿ¡‘ªí≠≠“¢Õßª√–‡∑»Õ‘π‡¥’¬ ¥—ßπ’È
the basis of survey) °“√®—¥∑”∑–‡∫’¬π (regis- 1) À¡«¥À¡Ÿà (section) ·∫àßÕÕ°‡ªìπ 2 À¡«¥
tration and organization) ·≈–°“√æ—≤π“∞“π¢âÕ¡Ÿ≈ §◊Õ

(set up TK database) A À¡“¬∂÷ß °“√·æ∑¬å·ºπ‰∑¬ (Thai tra-
ditional medicine)
à«π∑’Ë 2 √–∫∫°“√®—¥À¡«¥À¡Ÿà·≈–√À—
B À¡“¬∂÷ß °“√·æ∑¬åæ◊Èπ∫â“π (Folk medi-
¡“μ√∞“π¿Ÿ¡‘ªí≠≠“°“√·æ∑¬å·ºπ‰∑¬¢Õß
cine)
ª√–‡∑»‰∑¬
2) ™—Èπ (Class) „™âÀ≈—°°“√®—¥À¡«¥À¡Ÿà∑’Ë
°“√ —ß‡§√“–ÀåÀ≈—°°“√®”·π°À¡«¥À¡Ÿà¿Ÿ¡‘- §”π÷ß∂÷ß∑’Ë¡“¢Õß¿Ÿ¡‘ªí≠≠“·≈–‡ªÑ“À¡“¬¢Õß°“√√—°…“
ªí≠≠“°“√·æ∑¬å·ºπ‰∑¬¢Õßª√–‡∑»‰∑¬ ‡æ◊ËÕ ‰¥â·°à

¥”‡π‘πß“π„π°“√®—¥≈”¥—∫™—Èπ°“√®”·π°À¡«¥À¡Ÿà Class A01: ¬“ ”À√—∫§π (Medicine for
¿Ÿ¡‘ªí≠≠“°“√·æ∑¬å·ºπ‰∑¬„π§√—Èßπ’È „™âÀ≈—°°“√ human)
¢Õß√–∫∫ IPC (International Patent Classifica- Class A02: ¬“ ”À√—∫ —μ«å (Medicine for
[3]
tion) ¢ÕßÕß§å°“√∑√—æ¬å ‘π∑“ßªí≠≠“‚≈° „π°“√ animal)
®—¥À¡«¥À¡Ÿà ·≈–√À— ·≈–·π«∑“ß°“√®—¥√–∫∫ Class A03: °“√π«¥√—°…“ (Nuad Thai)
[5]
À¡«¥À¡Ÿà¢Õßª√–‡∑»Õ‘π‡¥’¬ ¢âÕ¡Ÿ≈æ◊Èπ∞“π∑’Ëπ”¡“ Class A04: ƒÂ…’¥—¥μπ (Ruesie Dutton)
„™âª√–°Õ∫„π°“√®—¥À¡«¥À¡Ÿà„π§√—Èßπ’È‰¥â¡“®“° Class A05: °“√√—°…“‚¥¬°“√ª≈àÕ¬ª≈‘ß
°“√ —ß§“¬π“Õß§å§«“¡√Ÿâ„πμ”√—∫μ”√“°“√·æ∑¬å (Leech therapy)

53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63