Page 71 - journal_14-2_Full
P. 71

173




              °‘®°√√¡„π‡«≈“°≈“ß«—π (Õߧåª√–°Õ∫∑’Ë 7) μË”°«à“  ¢Õߧÿ≥¿“æ°“√πÕπÀ≈—∫μË”°«à“°≈ÿà¡Õ∫‰ÕπÈ”·≈–

              °≈ÿà¡Õ∫‰ÕπȔլà“ß¡’π—¬ ”§—≠∑“ß ∂‘μ‘ (p = 0.030  °≈ÿࡧ«∫§ÿ¡Õ¬à“ß¡’π—¬ ”§—≠∑“ß ∂‘μ‘ (p< 0.001 ·≈–
              ·≈– p < 0.001 μ“¡≈”¥—∫) ´÷Ëß·ª≈º≈‰¥â«à“ °≈ÿà¡Õ∫  p< 0.001 μ“¡≈”¥—∫) ´÷Ëß·ª≈º≈‰¥â«à“°≈ÿà¡∑’ˉ¥â√—∫°“√
              ‰ÕπÈ” ¡ÿπ‰æ√¡’§ÿ≥¿“æ°“√πÕπÀ≈—∫„πÕߧåª√–°Õ∫  Õ∫‰ÕπÈ” ¡ÿπ‰æ√¡’§ÿ≥¿“æ°“√πÕπÀ≈—∫¥’°«à“°≈ÿà¡

              2 ·≈– 7 ¥’°«à“°≈ÿà¡Õ∫‰ÕπÈ”   à«π§ÿ≥¿“æ°“√πÕπ  Õ∫‰ÕπÈ”·≈–°≈ÿࡧ«∫§ÿ¡ (μ“√“ß∑’Ë 3)
              À≈—∫¥â“πª√– ‘∑∏‘º≈°“√πÕπ‚¥¬ª°μ‘«‘ —¬ (Õß§å      ‡¡◊ËÕ‡ª√’¬∫‡∑’¬∫„π°≈ÿࡇ¥’¬«°—πæ∫«à“°≈ÿà¡∑’Ë
              ª√–°Õ∫∑’Ë 4) ·≈–°“√√∫°«π°“√πÕπÀ≈—∫ (Õß§å   ‰¥â√—∫‚ª√·°√¡°“√Õ∫‰ÕπÈ” ¡ÿπ‰æ√·≈–°“√Õ∫‰Õ

              ª√–°Õ∫∑’Ë 5) ‰¡à¡’§«“¡·μ°μà“ß°—π           πÈ”¡’§–·ππ‡©≈’ˬ§ÿ≥¿“æ°“√πÕπÀ≈—∫μË”°«à“°àÕπ
                  ‡¡◊ËÕ‡ª√’¬∫‡∑’¬∫§–·ππ§ÿ≥¿“æ°“√πÕπÀ≈—∫  ‰¥â√—∫°“√∑¥≈ÕßÕ¬à“ß¡’π—¬ ”§—≠∑“ß ∂‘μ‘ (p< 0.001

              √«¡∑—Èß 7 Õߧåª√–°Õ∫æ∫«à“§ÿ≥¿“æ°“√πÕπÀ≈—∫  ·≈– p < 0.001) ´÷Ëß·ª≈º≈‰¥â«à“°≈ÿà¡∑’ˉ¥â‡¢â“‚ª√·°√¡
              ¢Õß μ√’«—¬∑Õß∑—Èß 3 °≈ÿà¡°àÕπ‡¢â“‚ª√·°√¡°“√  °“√Õ∫‰ÕπÈ” ¡ÿπ‰æ√·≈–°≈ÿà¡Õ∫‰ÕπÈ”¡’§ÿ≥¿“æ
              ∑¥≈Õß ¡’§–·ππ‡©≈’ˬ§ÿ≥¿“æ°“√πÕπÀ≈—∫‰¡à     °“√πÕπÀ≈—∫¥’¢÷Èπ‡¡◊ËÕ‡ª√’¬∫‡∑’¬∫°—∫°àÕπ‰¥â‡¢â“

              ·μ°μà“ß°—π  À≈—ß®“°∑¥≈Õßæ∫«à“°≈ÿà¡∑’ˉ¥â‡¢â“  ‚ª√·°√¡ „π¢≥–∑’Ë„π°≈ÿࡧ«∫§ÿ¡‰¡àæ∫§«“¡·μ°
              ‚ª√·°√¡°“√Õ∫‰ÕπÈ” ¡ÿπ‰æ√¡’§–·ππ‡©≈’ˬ√«¡   μà“ß (μ“√“ß∑’Ë 4)



              μ“√“ß∑’Ë 4 °“√‡ª√’¬∫‡∑’¬∫§–·ππ⁄‡©≈’ˬ√«¡¢Õߧÿ≥¿“æ°“√πÕπÀ≈—∫(√«¡∑—Èß 7 Õߧåª√–°Õ∫) °àÕπ·≈–À≈—ß°“√
                       ∑¥≈Õß

                 °≈ÿà¡μ—«Õ¬à“ß                     °àÕπ               À≈—ß             P-value
                                                 Mean±S.D          Mean±S.D
                 Õ∫‰ÕπÈ” ¡ÿπ‰æ√                 12.60±1.51         6.50±1.18           <0.001
                 Õ∫‰ÕπÈ”                        11.90±1.10         9.40±1.08           <0.001
                 §«∫§ÿ¡                         12.20±1.32        12.00±0.82            0.509

              P-value by Paired t-test



                            Õ¿‘ª√“¬º≈                    °“√πÕπÀ≈—∫¥’¢÷Èπ‡¡◊ËÕ‡ª√’¬∫‡∑’¬∫°—∫°“√Õ∫‰ÕπÈ”

                  ®“°º≈°“√‡ª√’¬∫‡∑’¬∫§–·ππ§ÿ≥¿“æ°“√      ·≈–°≈ÿࡧ«∫§ÿ¡ Õ’°∑—Èߺ≈°“√»÷°…“¬—ßæ∫«à“ √âÕ¬≈–
              πÕπÀ≈—∫¢Õß μ√’«—¬∑Õß°àÕπ·≈–À≈—ß°“√‡¢â“     20 ¢Õß°≈ÿà¡μ—«Õ¬à“߉¡à¡’ªí≠À“°“√πÕπÀ≈—∫Õ’°
              ‚ª√·°√¡Õ∫‰ÕπÈ” ¡ÿπ‰æ√ 1  —ª¥“Àå ∑”°“√Õ∫    À≈—ß®“°‰¥â√—∫°“√Õ∫‰ÕπÈ” ¡ÿπ‰æ√ „π¢≥–°≈ÿà¡∑’Ë

               ¡ÿπ‰æ√ 3 §√—Èß · ¥ß„Àâ‡ÀÁπ«à“°≈ÿà¡∑’ˉ¥â√—∫°“√Õ∫  ‰¥â√—∫°“√Õ∫‰ÕπÈ”¬—ߧßæ∫ªí≠À“°“√πÕπÀ≈—∫Õ¬Ÿà
              ‰ÕπÈ” ¡ÿπ‰æ√¡’§–·ππ§ÿ≥¿“æ°“√πÕπÀ≈—∫¥’°«à“  ·μà·π«‚πâ¡¢Õߪí≠À“≈¥≈ß  ´÷Ëߺ≈°“√»÷°…“· ¥ß

              °≈ÿà¡Õ∫‰ÕπÈ”∏√√¡¥“ ·≈–°≈ÿࡧ«∫§ÿ¡ ´÷Ëß·ª≈‰¥â  „Àâ‡ÀÁπ«à“°“√Õ∫‰ÕπÈ” ¡ÿπ‰æ√¡’º≈ à߇ √‘¡„Àâ°“√
              «à“°“√‰¥â√—∫°“√Õ∫‰ÕπÈ” ¡ÿπ‰æ√™à«¬„Àâ§ÿ≥¿“æ  πÕπÀ≈—∫¢Õß μ√’«—¬∑Õߥ’°«à“°“√Õ∫‰ÕπÈ” ‡æ√“–
   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73   74   75   76