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1. „πª√–‡∑» À√—∞Õ‡¡√‘°“ °”Àπ¥«à“¢π“¥ ∂÷ß·°à™’«‘μ
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2. §≥–°√√¡°“√æ‘®“√≥“¬“¢Õß À√“™ ¢π“¥ 30-60 ¡‘≈≈‘°√—¡ à«πμ”√“∑“ßμ–«—πμ°„Àâ
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Õ“≥“®—°√ (The UK Committee on the Review „™â„π¢π“¥ 120-300 ¡‘≈≈‘°√—¡
of Medicines) ·π–π”«à“ ‰¡à§«√π”°“√∫Ÿ√‰ª
º ¡„πμ”√—∫¬“∑’Ë„™â‡æ◊ËÕ°“√√—°…“‚√§μ—∫·≈–∂ÿßπÈ”¥’ ‡Õ° “√Õâ“ßÕ‘ß
π‘Ë«„π∂ÿßπÈ”¥’ Õ“°“√ª«¥∑âÕß (colic) ‚√§‰μ °“√ 1. Youngken HW. Textbook of pharmacognosy. 6th ed.
6 Philadelphia: The Blakiston Company. 1948. p. 374-7.
μ‘¥‡™◊ÈÕ„π∑“߇¥‘πªí “«– À√◊Õπ‘Ë«„π∑“߇¥‘πªí “«–
2. Remington: The science and practice of pharmacy. 20th
3. ‡π◊ËÕß®“°°“√∫Ÿ√¡’ƒ∑∏‘Ï°√–μÿâπ√–∫∫ª√– “∑ ed. Baltimore (MD): Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2000.
13 p. 1208.
à«π°≈“ß ªí®®ÿ∫—π®÷߉¡à·π–π”„Àℙ⇪ìπ¬“¿“¬„π
3. The Merck Index. 12th ed. Whitehouse Station (NJ): Merck
¢âÕ§«√√–«—ß & Co., Inc. 1996. p. 281-2.
1. ‰¡à§«√∑“À√◊Õ∂Ÿ°“√∫Ÿ√À√◊Õº≈‘μ¿—≥±å∑’Ë¡’ 4. British Pharmacopoeia. Vol. I. London: The Stationery
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à«πº ¡¢Õß°“√∫Ÿ√∑’Ë∫√‘‡«≥®¡Ÿ°∑“√° ‡π◊ËÕß®“°
5. British Pharmacopoeia. Cambridge: The University Printing
6
Õ“®∑”„Àâ∑“√°À¡¥ 쑉¥â House. 1973. p. 76.
6. Martindale: The complete drug reference. 34th ed. London:
2. ‰¡à§«√„™â°“√∫Ÿ√À√◊Õº≈‘μ¿—≥±å∑’Ë¡’ à«π
The Pharmaceutical Press. 2005. p. 1665-6.
º ¡¢Õß°“√∫Ÿ√∑“À√◊Õ∂Ÿπ«¥∫πº‘«∑’Ë·μ°À√◊Õ∫«¡ 7. The Pharmacopoeia of Japan. 12th ed. Japan: The Ministry